FAQs

Can I customize the design of my stair parts?

Absolutely. At H.A. Stiles, we create custom wood stair components tailored to your project’s size, style, and material preferences. Restoring historic stairs? Designing something modern? We can build your dream pieces to spec.

What materials are best for stair parts?

Hardwoods like oak, maple, and poplar are popular for various stair parts. For balusters, wood or metal are both common. Your choice depends on the look you’re going for and whether the stairs are indoor or outdoor.

How do I know if my stairs meet modern building codes?

Local building codes vary, but common guidelines include a maximum riser height, consistent tread depth, and baluster spacing at or under 4 inches. Check your local code or consult a contractor to make sure your staircase is safe and compliant.

What is the purpose of a newel post?

Newel posts anchor the handrail and balustrade system. They’re typically placed at the base, top, or turns of the staircase and can be both functional and decorative.

Is a banister the same as a handrail?

Yes. “Banister” is another name for a handrail, especially in residential settings. It refers to the part of the railing you hold while walking up or down the stairs.

What is a balustrade on stairs?

A balustrade is the complete railing system on a staircase. It includes the handrail, balusters (or spindles), newel posts, and sometimes a base rail. Its main functions are to prevent falls and add style.

How Many Do I Need for My Balcony?

To estimate how many balusters you'll need, divide the total linear inches of your balcony railing by the desired spacing (typically 4 inches) and add one. A manufacturer like H.A. Stiles can help you calculate exact quantities based on your layout and code requirements.

Can Wood Be Used in Coastal or Humid Climates?

Absolutely, but you’ll need to choose the right species and finish. Woods like ipe, teak, and mahogany will perform well near saltwater. Regular sealing is critical to protect against moisture and salt air.

How Do I Know When to Refinish Them?

If you notice any fading, peeling, or water absorption (wood darkens when wet), it’s time to refinish. On average, you should reapply sealant or paint every 2–5 years, depending on how much it has been exposed to moisture and the sun.

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